---
title: Metascience
---

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# Metascience

Studying the scientific process and testing whether interventions improve it.

## Explore

### How do scientists generate ideas? What is replication, its impact, its value? How do scientists interpret and treat evidence? Browse these topics and more from the [Metascience 2023 Conference](https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLChfyH8TVDGlPTcKrVboBaf6QAGSJt1hQ&si=T3P8fE6q6t-IewwK).

 

 

 

## Discover

### See registrations, preprints, materials, and more from metaresearchers around the world.

![metascience-logo](https://www.cos.io/hubfs/metascience-logo.png)

#### Metascience Registry

The Metascience registry aggregates the open and rigorous research taking place within the field of metascience. Submit your own registration or discover existing studies.

[![Visit the registry](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/6723653/479c5be5-419b-43ca-a3d3-10b8cd063e63.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/6723653/479c5be5-419b-43ca-a3d3-10b8cd063e63)

![MetaArXiv_logo_square copy](https://www.cos.io/hubfs/MetaArXiv_logo_square%20copy.png)

#### MetaArXiv Preprints

View an interdisciplinary archive of articles focused on improving research transparency and reproducibility. Submit your own preprint to accelerate discovery of research outcomes.

[![View preprints](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/6723653/3e9f885f-2b52-4399-b7dc-696925581e3c.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/6723653/3e9f885f-2b52-4399-b7dc-696925581e3c)

![metascience-logo](https://www.cos.io/hubfs/metascience-logo.png)

#### Metascience Research Collection

View metascience projects, data, materials, protocols, code, and more from across [OSF](http://osf.io). Or submit your own research to the collection to improve discoverability and reuse.

[![Visit the collection](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/6723653/b504f6a6-d4af-4e05-a819-0c876858b170.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/6723653/b504f6a6-d4af-4e05-a819-0c876858b170)

## **Learn**

### Browse metaresearch best practices by visiting the [Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Training (FORRT)](https://forrt.org/) to access lesson plans, lecture notes, textbooks, readings, and data sets.

[![Screenshot of FORRT homepage](https://www.cos.io/hs-fs/hubfs/forrt%20lapot.png?width=800&height=477&name=forrt%20lapot.png)](https://forrt.org/)

 

## For Funders

### How can funders advance open scholarship, replication, changing incentives, and grow the field of metascience? View conversations from the 2020 [Metascience Funders Forum](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLChfyH8TVDGnqSxQanhrn3C_e3HAMxuyI).

## COS Metascience and Research

### COS conducts research on research practices to understand areas of inefficiency, and to evaluate interventions to improve. See more of our studies [here](https://www.cos.io/services/research?hsLang=en).

#### Replication Project: Cancer Biology

RP:CB is a collaboration between COS and [Science Exchange](https://www.scienceexchange.com/) to conduct direct replications of 50 high-impact cancer biology studies. [Learn more](https://www.cos.io/rpcb?hsLang=en).

#### SCORE: Systematizing Confidence in Open Research and Evidence

A project in partnership with Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to advance understanding about how to assess and predict replicability of social-behavioral science findings.   
[Learn more](https://www.cos.io/score?hsLang=en).

#### Evaluating Registered Reports

A study investigating whether Registered Reports produced greater rigor and quality compared to the traditional publishing model.  
<https://www.cos.io/services/research?hsLang=en>[Read the paper](https://osf.io/preprints/metaarxiv/7x9vy).

## Theoretical Perspectives

#### Preregistration

- [The preregistration revolution](https://www.pnas.org/content/115/11/2600)

#### Advancing Science

- [Scientific Utopia: I. Opening Scientific Communication](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1047840X.2012.692215)
- [Scientific Utopia: II. Restructuring Incentives and Practices to Promote Truth Over Publishability](https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1745691612459058)
- [Scientific Utopia III: Crowdsourcing Science](https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1745691619850561)

#### Replication

- [What is replication?](https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3000691)
- [The best time to argue about what a replication means? Before you do it](https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-02142-6)

#### Learn more about the emerging field of metascience, innovations, and events at [metascience.com](http://metascience.com).

Hero image: Photo by [Arif Riyanto](https://unsplash.com/@arifriyanto?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText) on [Unsplash](https://unsplash.com/?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText)

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